CRITICAL SEVERITYVehicleFintech

ParkMobile Data Breach

ParkMobile Parking Payment App Breach (2021): 21 Million Customer Records Including Vehicle License Plates & Passwords Exposed

Mobile parking payments and reservations platform.

Verified by ObscureIQ Intelligence

9.0Severity
20.9MRecords
6Fields
2021Year

ObscureIQ Breach Intelligence Scores
1.0
Breach Risk Index
10
Data Value
10
Market Recency
1823
days
Since Breach

Risk Interpretation

High risk of fraud, account takeover, and physical-world targeting. Parking and vehicle data can reveal routines, commuting patterns, and likely vehicle ownership.

🎯 Impact & Downstream Threats

In March 2021 ParkMobile disclosed a cybersecurity incident linked to a vulnerability in a third-party software it used, resulting in unauthorized access to data for approximately 21 million customers. Exposed data included license plate numbers, email addresses, phone numbers, and bcrypt password hashes. Within weeks the full dataset appeared on a public hacking forum. ParkMobile notified affected users, reported to law enforcement, and eliminated the third-party vulnerability. A class-action l

Primary downstream threats:
  • Credential stuffing against reused passwords across other platforms
  • SIM swap attacks where phone numbers are present
  • Targeted phishing campaigns using exposed email addresses
  • Doxxing risk from physical address exposure

🔓 Threat Vectors

Phishing, credential stuffing & account takeover
Name-based social engineering
Credential stuffing & account takeover
SIM swapping, vishing & SMS phishing
Physical stalking, mail fraud & identity verification
Home targeting, stalking & physical threat
Fraudulent toll evasion, title fraud & physical tracking

📋 Breach Intelligence

EntityParkMobile
OrganizationPrivate Company • USA / Global
Breach Date2021-03-01
HIBP Added2021-04-30
Records~20.9M (20,900,000 records)
Attack VectorMisconfiguration
Data SubjectsCustomer: Direct
Breach PathwayDirect
SourceHave I Been Pwned / DataBreach.com / ObscureIQ
SensitivityStandard
Breach ID1030;1029
StatusConfirmed

📝 Executive Summary

ParkMobile, one of the largest parking payment platforms in the United States, suffered a data breach in March 2021 after attackers exploited a vulnerability in a third-party software the company used. The misconfiguration allowed unauthorized access to records for approximately 20.9 million customers. Within weeks of the breach, the stolen dataset was posted to a public hacking forum and widely redistributed. The exposed data included names, email addresses, phone numbers, vehicle license plate numbers, and passwords stored as bcrypt hashes. While the password hashing provides some protection, the license plate data is the most consequential element. Combined with parking history, plate numbers can be used to track a person's vehicle movements, identify routines, and infer home or work locations. This creates a risk profile that extends well beyond typical credential breaches. ParkMobile notified affected users, reported the incident to law enforcement, and patched the third-party vulnerability. A class-action lawsuit followed, alleging the company failed to implement adequate security practices. In December 2024, ParkMobile agreed to a $32.8 million settlement. Affected individuals should monitor for phishing attempts using their personal details, consider changing any reused passwords, and be aware that their vehicle and parking history may have been exposed to bad actors.

🏢 About ParkMobile

ParkMobile is a mobile parking payment and reservation platform that allows drivers to pay for street parking, garages, and event parking via a smartphone app or website. The company is headquartered in Atlanta and serves municipal parking systems, universities, airports, and commercial parking operators across the United States. It is one of the largest parking technology providers in the country.

Platform | Parking payments and reservations | Mobile payments platform | USA / Global
Private CompanyUSA / Globalparkmobile.io

🗂 Why They Hold Your Data

Parking-payment platforms collect user identity, phone numbers, vehicle information, payment-adjacent data, location-linked parking records, and reservation history across urban mobility workflows.

📰 Recent Developments

ParkMobile was acquired by EasyPark Group in 2021, the same year as the breach. It has continued expanding its municipal and campus parking partnerships under that ownership. The $32.8 million class-action settlement resolved the primary legal consequence of the 2021 incident.

🔍 Data Points Exposed

6 verified field types:
Email
Licence plates
Names
Passwords
Phone numbers;Email
Phone Number
Name
Home Address

Exposure Categories

CredentialsPLATE
LocationPHYS ADDR

Canonical Fields

email_address, full_name, password, phone_number, physical_address:home, vehicle_plate

🌐 Dark Web Verification

Confirmed

🛡 Recommended Actions

⚠️ Do not assume this is low sensitivity.

1Freeze Your Credit
Place a credit freeze with Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.
2Expect Targeted Phishing
Watch for emails referencing this breach. Verify through official channels.
3Enable MFA Everywhere
Enable multi-factor authentication on all accounts.
4Monitor Accounts
Watch for unauthorized activity on financial and personal accounts.
5Check Your Exposure
ObscureIQ clients: this breach is indexed in your profile.

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ObscureIQ Advisory

We combine proprietary dark web access with commercial and restricted breach intelligence to verify exposure and assess real-world risk.

If you are:
  • A public-facing individual
  • A high-profile executive
  • A customer of ParkMobile
  • Or concerned about credential reuse
Services
AuditsWipesThreat MonitoringTraining

Classification Tags

MisconfigurationEmailPhoneAddressPasswords

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