HIGH SEVERITY

Nitro Data Breach

Nitro PDF Document Platform Breach (2020): 70 Million User Accounts Including Document Titles Exposed

Document productivity software company.

Verified by ObscureIQ Intelligence

7.5Severity
77.2MRecords
4Fields
2020Year

ObscureIQ Breach Intelligence Scores
0.5
Breach Risk Index
5
Data Value
10
Market Recency
1924
days
Since Breach

Risk Interpretation

Exposure enables account takeover, phishing, business impersonation, and document-themed scams. Even limited metadata can help attackers target organizations using document workflows.

🎯 Impact & Downstream Threats

The 2020 Nitro breach exposed a very large SaaS account dataset tied primarily to Nitro’s free online products rather than its core desktop PDF software. HIBP says 77.2 million accounts were affected and included email addresses, names, bcrypt password hashes, and titles of converted documents, while Nitro’s own public incident note said the impacted databases were used mainly for online services and that Nitro Pro and Nitro Analytics were not affected. That still made the breach highly useful f

Primary downstream threats:
  • Credential stuffing against reused passwords across other platforms
  • Targeted phishing campaigns using exposed email addresses

🔓 Threat Vectors

Phishing, credential stuffing & account takeover
Name-based social engineering
Geolocation & account flagging
Credential stuffing & account takeover

📋 Breach Intelligence

EntityNitro
OrganizationPrivate Company • USA / Global
Breach Date2020-09-01
HIBP Added2021-01-19
Records~77.2M (77,200,000 records)
Attack VectorMisconfiguration
Data SubjectsUser
Breach PathwayDirect
SourceHave I Been Pwned / DataBreach.com / ObscureIQ
SensitivityStandard
Breach ID975;974
StatusConfirmed

📝 Executive Summary

Nitro, a document productivity and PDF software company, suffered a data breach in September 2020 that exposed records tied to over 77 million user accounts. The breach stemmed from a misconfiguration and affected databases linked to Nitro's free online services. Nitro stated that its desktop software, Nitro Pro, and its analytics product were not involved. The exposed data included email addresses, names, bcrypt password hashes, and the titles of documents users had converted through the platform. The inclusion of document titles is an unusual detail. Those titles can reveal the nature of sensitive business, legal, or personal files, giving attackers context that goes beyond standard credential theft. Bcrypt hashing offers some protection for passwords, but the combination of email addresses, names, and document metadata still creates meaningful risk for affected users and their organizations. No widely reported regulatory actions or enforcement proceedings stemmed from the breach. The data was later shared with the breach notification service Have I Been Pwned through dehashed.com. Affected users should treat their Nitro account credentials as compromised, change any reused passwords, and stay alert to phishing attempts that may reference document-related activity, as attackers could use the exposed metadata to craft convincing, targeted messages.

🏢 About Nitro

Nitro is a document productivity software company focused on PDF editing, e-signature workflows, and enterprise document automation. It positions itself as a lower-friction alternative to Adobe-style document tooling, with products spanning PDF, eSign, APIs, and newer AI-assisted workflow features for business users.

Platform | Document productivity and PDF tools | SaaS software platform | Global
Private CompanyUSA / Globalgonitro.com

🗂 Why They Hold Your Data

Document productivity platforms collect user accounts, emails, document metadata, billing records, and collaboration activity tied to PDF creation, editing, signing, and workflow automation.

📰 Recent Developments

Nitro remains an active document-workflow software company and has recently emphasized AI, enterprise workflows, and channel expansion. Its recent public announcements highlight the Nitro Sign API, Smart Redact for regulated industries, a Canva partnership, expanded distribution in Europe, and multiple 2025 to 2026 product releases focused on automation and document workflow modernization.

🔍 Data Points Exposed

4 verified field types:
Email
Names
Passwords;IP Address
Email
Name

Canonical Fields

email_address, full_name, ip_address, password

🌐 Dark Web Verification

Confirmed
  • Dataset containing ~77.2M records identified in breach intelligence sources
  • Data indexed and searchable across breach notification platforms
  • Source: Nitro Data Breach;gonitro.com-2020

🛡 Recommended Actions

⚠️ Do not assume this is low sensitivity.

1Freeze Your Credit
Place a credit freeze with Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.
2Expect Targeted Phishing
Watch for emails referencing this breach. Verify through official channels.
3Enable MFA Everywhere
Enable multi-factor authentication on all accounts.
4Monitor Accounts
Watch for unauthorized activity on financial and personal accounts.
5Check Your Exposure
ObscureIQ clients: this breach is indexed in your profile.

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ObscureIQ Advisory

We combine proprietary dark web access with commercial and restricted breach intelligence to verify exposure and assess real-world risk.

If you are:
  • A public-facing individual
  • A high-profile executive
  • A customer of Nitro
  • Or concerned about credential reuse
Services
AuditsWipesThreat MonitoringTraining

Classification Tags

MisconfigurationEmailPasswords

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