Healthcare / Emergency Medical Transport / Consumer
Largest ambulance and emergency medical transport provider in Wisconsin.
The Breach Risk Index (BRI) is a proprietary 0–100 score rating how dangerous a breach is right now, based on how recently the data has been circulating on the dark web and how valuable it is to attackers.
Bell Ambulance detected a network intrusion on February 13, 2025; the Medusa ransomware gang claimed the attack. Stolen data included names, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, driver's license numbers, financial account details, medical information and health insurance information. Bell Ambulance notified 237,830 individuals.
Full threat analysis, exploitation vectors, and principal guidance below.
10 additional sections · verified field analysis · defensive doctrine
432k rows records analyzed
Bell Ambulance, Inc. is a Milwaukee, Wisconsin-based emergency medical transport company, the largest ambulance provider in the state.
A emergency medical transport provider holds patient identity and contact data, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, health insurance and, in clinical records, diagnoses, test results and treatment history (PHI).
Bell Ambulance detected the intrusion February 13, 2025 and disclosed it in April 2025 after Medusa claimed responsibility.
As a HIPAA-covered emergency medical transport provider, the breach carries OCR notification, class litigation and patient-trust damage; the Medusa extortion added public-leak pressure.
A healthcare-linked breach: exposure ties a named individual to a provider relationship and, where clinical or insurance data is present, to conditions and treatment. For a high-profile principal this is targeting-grade, not merely identity-theft-grade: the combination lets an adversary locate, impersonate, or pressure the principal with little additional work.
Motivation: Financial extortion
A RaaS operation prominent through 2023-2025 that pressures victims with double extortion, threatening public data release. Hits healthcare, education, technology, manufacturing, legal and government.
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