DATA EXPOSURE INCIDENT

Robinhood Data Breach


Status: Confirmed

5.0M+Records
Nov, 2021Breach
Mar, 2022Data Posted
5/10Severity
LowThreat Level

Breach Intelligence Summary


Entity: Robinhood · Actor: Unknown · Source: DataBreach.com / ObscureIQ intelligence

Attack: Social Engineering via Social engineering

Timeline: Breach (Nov, 2021) · Reported (Mar, 2022) · Leak (Mar, 2022)

Exposure: 5.0M+ records · Email, Email addresses, Name

Status: Confirmed · Risk: Low (Credential reuse / phishing)

Summary

On November 3 2021 , Robinhood disclosed a significant data breach that compromised the personal information of millions of users. The incident stemmed from a social engineering attack against a customer support employee which gave the attacker access to internal systems. While Robinhood emphasized that no Social Security numbers bank account details or debit card numbers were exposed the scale of the compromised data was quite notable. Scope of the Breach Robinhood confirmed that nearly 7 million people, were affected in different tiers of exposure:

5 million email addresses were accessed. About 2 million users’ full names were also included. A smaller subset of 310 users had more sensitive information accessed including name date of birth and ZIP code . Later reviews suggested that several thousand phone numbers were also exposed. In total our parse confirms approximately 5 003 945 unique rows of data, .

How the Attack Happened The breach was carried out through phone-based social engineering , where the attacker tricked a Robinhood support employee into granting system access. From there the attacker exfiltrated data and later attempted to extort the company. Reports indicated that the stolen dataset or parts of it were offered for sale on cybercrime forums with an initial asking price of $10 000 . Impact and Risks Even though financial account credentials and SSNs were not part of this breach the exposed information poses significant risks:

Phishing campaigns leveraging the email and name combinations. SIM-swap or identity verification attacks using phone numbers and dates of birth for the smaller group. Long-term social engineering risks , given the attacker demonstrated that Robinhood employees could be manipulated.

Aftermath Robinhood stated it promptly contained the incident and contacted affected customers. No evidence suggested direct financial losses as a result of the breach. However the reputational impact was considerable and in 2025 Robinhood agreed to a $45 million settlement with the SEC , in part tied to security and record-keeping failures related to this breach.Help Us Confirm If you received an alert about this breach or read our article and discovered your data exposed – and you were a Robinhood user in 2021 – we’d love your help in confirming the breach. Please reach out at contact@databreach.com .

About Robinhood

Robinhood is the organization affected by this breach. User data may have been generated through account creation, service usage, or business operations.

If you have interacted with Robinhood in any capacity, your data may be included in this breach.

Threat Actor: Unknown

The threat actor responsible for this breach has not been publicly identified or confirmed at this time.

Reported or suspected access method:
  • Social engineering

Breach Exploitation Status

Threat Activity:
Low
Signal
Status
Dark web marketplace listings
Unknown
Credential stuffing list overlap
Unknown
Phishing campaign relevance
Unknown
Ransomware affiliate crossover
Unknown
Law enforcement investigation visibility
Unknown

Data Longevity:
1–3 years

Email addresses and usernames persist but credentials may rotate. Phishing risk remains elevated during this window.

Data Points Exposed

Data observed in the leaked dataset:
Email
Email addresses
Name
Not confirmed in dataset:
Passwords (plaintext)
Social Security Numbers
Payment card data

Dark Web Verification

Status: Confirmed

  • Dataset containing approximately 5.0M+ records has been identified in breach intelligence sources.
  • The data is indexed and searchable across breach notification platforms.

Impact

This breach carries low risk due to the nature of exposed data fields and the scale of affected records.

Primary downstream threats include:
  • Targeted phishing referencing Robinhood accounts or services
  • Physical mail scams and address-based identity verification fraud
  • Data broker enrichment and resale

Recommendations for Impacted Individuals

If you believe your information may be included:

Check Your Exposure
If you are an ObscureIQ client, this breach has been indexed into your exposure profile.
Non-clients may request a breach impact review.
Expect Targeted Phishing
Watch for messages referencing:
Robinhood account updates
Password reset requests
Verify directly through official channels.
Secure Your Email and MFA
Enable MFA immediately on email first, then financial platforms.
Email compromise is often the first pivot point.
Rotate Reused Passwords
Change any credentials shared with your Robinhood account across other services.
Monitor Financial Accounts
Monitor accounts associated with your exposed email for unauthorized activity.
Suppress Personal Data
Remove exposed addresses, phone numbers, and enrichment data from broker networks and search engines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in the Robinhood data breach?

In Nov, 2021, Robinhood experienced a data breach that resulted in the exposure of approximately 5.0M+ records containing personal information.

What data was exposed in the Robinhood breach?

The exposed data includes Email, Email addresses, Name.

How many records were affected in the Robinhood breach?

Approximately 5.0M+ records were affected based on current breach intelligence.

Is the Robinhood breach confirmed?

Yes. This breach is treated as confirmed based on data observed in breach intelligence platforms.

Is the Robinhood breach data being used by criminals?

Data circulation has been reported across breach-sharing channels. Downstream exploitation risk exists based on the nature of the exposed fields.

What should I do if I was affected by the Robinhood breach?

Rotate passwords associated with Robinhood, enable multi-factor authentication on email and financial accounts, and monitor for suspicious activity.

Protect Yourself

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High-Risk? Get an Exposure Audit

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Corporate Accountability

Organizations that collect personal data have a duty to implement reasonable safeguards and to notify affected individuals when breaches occur.

Scope assessments may evolve as investigations continue. Users should not rely solely on early estimates when making risk decisions.

ObscureIQ Advisory

We combine proprietary dark web access with commercial and restricted breach intelligence to verify exposure and assess real-world risk.

If you are:
  • A public-facing individual
  • A high-profile executive
  • A customer of Robinhood
  • Or simply concerned about credential reuse

We can confirm whether your information is circulating and evaluate downstream threat vectors.

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Classification Tags

Social Engineering
Email
Address