Healthcare System · Hospital, clinic, and community health services · Nonprofit health system · USA
CommonSpirit Health - nonprofit Catholic hospital network operating 140+ hospitals across 21 states.
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CommonSpirit Health, one of the largest nonprofit hospital networks in the United States, was swept up in the Cl0p ransomware gang's 2023 assault on the MOVEit file transfer platform. Attackers exploited a zero-day vulnerability in Progress Software's MOVEit Transfer tool during a window spanning May 28 to 31, 2023. The breach reached CommonSpirit through Nuance Communications, a transcription vendor used by several of its facilities that was routing files through the compromised platform. The full scale of the exposure did not become clear until December 2024, when a database labeled "commonspirit.org-2024" appeared on an underground marketplace containing 11,432,572 rows of patient records, roughly twice the number CommonSpirit had initially disclosed as at risk. The exposed data includes full names, home addresses, phone numbers, email addresses, treating physician names, diagnosis and treatment codes, insurance provider details, and patient account balances. Medical diagnosis data was present for the full 11.4 million records. The combination of clinical and contact information creates serious risk for affected individuals. Security analysts have warned that this type of data can be used to carry out medical identity theft, prescription fraud, and highly targeted phishing attacks that exploit a person's specific treatment history or care relationships. CommonSpirit's September 2023 disclosure characterized the exposure as limited to basic service information, drawing criticism that the true scope was significantly understated. The company offered one year of credit monitoring to affected individuals. Multiple class-action lawsuits were filed alleging negligence and inadequate notification; some were dismissed for lack of standing, though CommonSpirit remains a named defendant in the consolidated MOVEit multidistrict litigation pending in the District of Massachusetts. Affected patients face long-term exposure to fraud and scams and should monitor their insurance claims, medical records, and financial accounts for unauthorized activity.
Full threat analysis, exploitation vectors, and principal guidance below.
12 additional sections · verified field analysis · defensive doctrine
11.4M records analyzed
CommonSpirit Health is one of the largest nonprofit Catholic hospital networks in the United States, formed through the 2019 merger of Dignity Health and Catholic Health Initiatives. The system operates more than 140 hospitals and 1,000 care sites across 21 states, serving approximately 20 million patients annually. It is headquartered in Chicago and employs more than 150,000 people. Regional operations include CHI Health, Virginia Mason Franciscan Health, and dozens of other affiliated networks.
Large nonprofit health systems collect patient identity, contact, insurance, billing, appointment, and clinical records across hospitals, clinics, and community-care operations.
CommonSpirit has been managing financial and operational recovery across its large hospital portfolio. The system reported a $160 million estimated cost from a major 2022 ransomware attack — separate from the 2023 MOVEit incident in this database — related to business interruption and remediation. The organization has continued its mission-driven care delivery model while facing sustained pressure from the combined costs of two significant security incidents in consecutive years.
The 2023 incident reflects Cl0p's exploitation of a zero-day vulnerability in Progress Software's MOVEit Transfer platform at Nuance Communications, a transcription vendor serving CommonSpirit facilities. The attack window ran May 28–29, 2023. CommonSpirit posted an initial notice in September 2023 characterizing the exposure as limited — patient name, facility name, date and type of service, and for some patients a medical record number. A far broader dataset of 11.4 million records — including medical diagnoses and account balances — appeared on an underground marketplace in December 2024, contradicting the initial disclosure and drawing criticism that the scope had been understated. CommonSpirit offered one year of credit monitoring to affected individuals. Multiple class-action lawsuits were filed alleging negligence and delayed notification; some were dismissed for lack of standing at the district court level. CommonSpirit is a named defendant in the consolidated MOVEit multidistrict litigation in the District of Massachusetts.
• SIM swap attacks where phone numbers are present | • Targeted phishing campaigns using exposed email addresses | • Doxxing risk from physical address exposure | • Medical identity fraud or insurance abuse using health data
A healthcare-linked breach: exposure ties a named individual to a provider relationship and, where clinical or insurance data is present, to conditions and treatment. For a high-profile principal this is targeting-grade, not merely identity-theft-grade: the combination lets an adversary locate, impersonate, or pressure the principal with little additional work.
Motivation: Financial extortion
A mature extortion group associated in public reporting with TA505 and FIN11-linked ecosystems. Cl0p is known for mass exploitation of managed file transfer products, including the 2023 MOVEit Transfer campaign exploiting CVE-2023-34362.
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